A pre-stained molecular weight marker comprised of two units of proteins, every labeled with a definite chromophore, is utilized in protein electrophoresis. This marker permits researchers to visualise the migration of proteins throughout electrophoresis and estimate their sizes by evaluating them to the recognized sizes of the stained proteins. A typical instance options one set of proteins stained blue and one other stained purple, enabling clear differentiation and improved dimension estimation accuracy throughout a wider molecular weight vary.
These markers supply important benefits over single-color markers, notably for analyzing complicated protein mixtures. The distinct colours help in visualizing protein separation throughout the gel, permitting for extra correct dimension willpower, notably in greater and decrease molecular weight areas the place single-color ladders is likely to be much less clear. Moreover, the presence of two units of in a different way coloured proteins will increase the variety of reference factors for molecular weight estimations, enhancing precision. This know-how has change into a necessary instrument in fashionable organic analysis for numerous purposes, from confirming the success of protein purification steps to characterizing the parts of complicated samples.